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Tripathi, Sudipta
- Effect of Integrated Nutrient Management in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) on Alluvial Soil
Abstract Views :280 |
PDF Views:85
Authors
Aritra Kumar Mukherjee
1,
Sudipta Tripathi
1,
Subhadeep Mukherjee
1,
R. B. Mallick
2,
Anannya Banerjee
3
Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, University of Calcutta, 51/2, Hazra Road, Kolkata 700 019, IN
2 Department of Agronomy, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, University of Calcutta, 51/2, Hazra Road, Kolkata 700 019, IN
3 IRDM Faculty Centre, School of Agriculture and Rural Development, Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda University, Narendrapur, Kolkata 700 103, IN
1 Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, University of Calcutta, 51/2, Hazra Road, Kolkata 700 019, IN
2 Department of Agronomy, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, University of Calcutta, 51/2, Hazra Road, Kolkata 700 019, IN
3 IRDM Faculty Centre, School of Agriculture and Rural Development, Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda University, Narendrapur, Kolkata 700 103, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 117, No 8 (2019), Pagination: 1364-1368Abstract
Sunflower, an important oil seed crop, needs a balanced nutrition for its optimum growth and thorough maintenance of soil health. A field experiment was conducted to study the impact of integrated use of organic, inorganic and biofertilizers on soil fertility, soil organic carbon fractions, soil microbiological and biochemical parameters as well as yield of sunflower (cv. GK 2002) in alluvial soil at Agricultural Experimental Farm, University of Calcutta, Baruipur, India, during 2013–14 and 2014–15. There were ten different treatments with three replications. After analysis, the data clearly showed significant difference among treatments in sunflower yield and a prominent impact of integrated use of organic, inorganic and biofertilizers was found under the treatments. Microbial biomass carbon, basal soil respiration, activities of soil enzyme and different carbon fractions showed higher values for those treatments where only organic inputs were given. The best possible combination for higher seed yield was recorded in T10/T6 treatment (vermicompost 2.5 t ha–1 or FYM (5 t ha–1) with phosphate solubilizing bacteria @ 8 kg ha–1 soil application + Azotobacter @ 8 kg ha–1 soil application + 50% recommended dose of chemical fertilizers + foliar spray (2% urea)). T10/T6 treatment is thus recommended for sunflower cultivation in alluvial soil considering the soil quality and seed yield of sunflower.Keywords
Alluvial Soil, Carbon Fractions, Fluorescein Diacetate Hydrolysing Activity, Integrated Nutrient Management, Microbial Biomass, Seed Yield, Sunflower.Full Text
References
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- Rare and neglected rice landraces as a source of fatty acids for undernourished infants
Abstract Views :168 |
PDF Views:71
Authors
Sandipan Ray
1,
Debal Deb
2,
Amarnath Nandy
3,
Debopriya Basu
4,
Agnideep Aich
5,
Sudipta Tripathi
6,
Sugata Sen Roy
7,
Mousumi Poddar Sarkar
8
Affiliations
1 Wipro Ltd, Doddakannelli, Bengaluru 560 035, IN
2 Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies, 186A, Kalikapur Canal Road, Kolkata 700 123, IN
3 Interdisciplinary Statistical Research Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, 203, B.T. Road, Kolkata 700 108, IN
4 Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Concordia, 1400 de Maisonneuve Blvd. West, Monteréal, Québec, Canada, CA
5 Department of Mathematics, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, LA 70504-3568, US
6 Agricultural Experimental Farm, University of Calcutta, Baruipur, Kolkata 700 144, IN
7 Department of Statistics, University of Calcutta, 35 B.C. Road, Kolkata 700 019, IN
8 Department of Life Sciences, Presidency University, Kolkata 700 073, IN
1 Wipro Ltd, Doddakannelli, Bengaluru 560 035, IN
2 Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies, 186A, Kalikapur Canal Road, Kolkata 700 123, IN
3 Interdisciplinary Statistical Research Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, 203, B.T. Road, Kolkata 700 108, IN
4 Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Concordia, 1400 de Maisonneuve Blvd. West, Monteréal, Québec, Canada, CA
5 Department of Mathematics, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, LA 70504-3568, US
6 Agricultural Experimental Farm, University of Calcutta, Baruipur, Kolkata 700 144, IN
7 Department of Statistics, University of Calcutta, 35 B.C. Road, Kolkata 700 019, IN
8 Department of Life Sciences, Presidency University, Kolkata 700 073, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 121, No 5 (2021), Pagination: 660-666Abstract
This study deals with the quantitative assessment of nutritionally important fatty acids (FAs) in 94 indigenous rice (Oryza sativa ssp. indica) landraces of India which are critically endangered, being cultivated only by a handful of marginal farmers. Three modern high-yielding varieties and one local high-yielding farmers’ variety were analysed for comparative assessment. Qualitative and quantitative analyses of FAs based on gas chromatography-mass spectrometric analysis of these varieties revealed their significant contribution to daily diet. Two ‘case studies’ were considered on the basis of individual FAs and nutritionally correlated FA parameters of the rice cultivars to isolate the most promising landraces, by clustering through linear discriminant function. These folk rice landraces may add important precursors to essential FAs in the staple diet and can provide for FA requirement in normal brain development in infants. We suggest incorporation of these landraces into India’s food and agriculture policy, both for conserving the vanishing landraces and for ensuring nutritional security of the economically marginalized people.Keywords
Fatty acids, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, landraces, linear discriminant analysis, rice.Full Text
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- SALINITY EFFECT ON SOIL QUALITY PARAMETERS: A REVIEW
Abstract Views :117 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, Institute of Agricultural Science, University of Calcutta, 35 Ballygunge Circular Road, Kolkata-700019, IN
2 Department of Agronomy, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, West Bengal, Pin - 741252, IN
3 Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Regional Research Station, Canning Town, West Bengal, Pin -743329, IN
1 Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, Institute of Agricultural Science, University of Calcutta, 35 Ballygunge Circular Road, Kolkata-700019, IN
2 Department of Agronomy, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, West Bengal, Pin - 741252, IN
3 Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Regional Research Station, Canning Town, West Bengal, Pin -743329, IN
